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16 November 2006

Same-Sex Marriage Legal In South Africa


The South African Parliament voted on Tuesday to legalise same-sex marriage by a margin of 230 to 41 votes.

Australian Marriage Equality (AME) has welcomed the legislation and praised those who fought so hard for equality.

"Many in South Africa have been keenly awaiting this day following last year's ruling from the Constitutional Court. We are thrilled that the day has finally arrived," said AME national convener, Sharon Dane.

On 1 December 2005 the Constitutional Court of South Africa ruled unanimously that it was unconstitutional to prevent same-sex couples marrying when marriage was permitted for opposite-sex couples.

The court gave South Africa's parliament one year to amend laws defining marriage as a "union between a man and a woman" to a "union between two persons".

The Government, however, responded this year with the Civil Unions Bill but was accused of providing for a "kind of sexual apartheid, with a controversial 'separate but equal' format."

The Government subsequently amended its proposed legislation to provide for the "voluntary union of two persons, which is solemnised and registered by either a marriage or civil union."

 
     

Bathini Dambuza, left, and Lindiwe Radebe, who are planning to marry legally, show off their engagement rings in Johannesburg.
Photo: Denis Farrell, AP

Home Affairs Minister Nosiviwe Mapisa-Nqakula sponsored the Bill through the National Assembly. "When we attained our democracy, we sought to distinguish ourselves from an unjust painful past, by declaring that never again shall it be that any South African will be discriminated against on the basis of colour, creed, culture and sex," she declared.

"The roots of this bill lie in many years of struggle", said Defence Minister Mosuia Lekota, who reminded lawmakers that many homosexuals went into exile and prison with ANC members during white racist rule.

"This country cannot afford to be a prison of timeworn prejudices which have no basis in modern society. Let us bequeath to future generations a society which is more democratic and tolerant than the one that was handed down to us," Lekota said.

Speaking in support of the Bill, Deputy Justice Minister Johnny de Lange said: "We are doing what we decided 12 years ago when we passed the clause in the constitution that said that there could be no discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation."

Before the vote, an editorial in South Africa's Mail and Guardian argued that: "[I]n a secular democracy such as ours, it's not the representatives of [some] religions who should have the casting vote in this debate. Their own freedoms...are protected by our constitution. They have no place denying gay South Africans the right to equality and dignity promised in the constitution....[T]hat's...what it's all about, plain and simple: the equality of all human beings, and the right we all have to be treated with dignity...[W]e didn't uproot apartheid [only] to plant another tree of inequality in its stead....I can already picture the park benches, sprayed with a twist on that hoary old prohibition: 'Straights only.'"

Passage of the Bill by the National Council of Provinces is expected in the next few days.

"Once again, Australia is being left behind. It is time same-sex couples here received the same equality and recognition they will now receive in South Africa", said AME convener, Sharon Dane.

Copyright © 2008 Australian Marriage Equality Inc.